EMDR Therapy Ontario
Virtual across Ontario, in person in London
Some things don’t respond to talking alone.
You may have spent years in therapy, or years trying to make sense of your past on your own, and still find yourself triggered by things you can’t fully explain. Still waking up at 3am. Still flinching at certain tones of voice. Still replaying old scenes you wish you could just let go of.
This isn’t a failure of effort or will. It’s how trauma works. And EMDR was designed for exactly this.
What Is EMDR Therapy?
EMDR stands for Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing. It’s a structured, evidence-based therapy developed by Dr. Francine Shapiro in the late 1980s and now recognized by the World Health Organization, the American Psychological Association, and Health Canada as an effective treatment for trauma and PTSD.
Unlike talk therapy, EMDR doesn’t require you to describe your experiences in detail or relive them at length. Instead, it uses bilateral stimulation; gentle, rhythmic side-to-side eye movements, taps, or tones, to engage both hemispheres of the brain simultaneously while you briefly hold a distressing memory in mind.
This process allows the nervous system to do something remarkable: reprocess the memory, so that it loses its emotional charge. The facts of what happened don’t change, but the way your brain and body hold the experience does.
Why Does Bilateral Stimulation Work?
The current leading theory draws on what happens during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep; the stage of sleep when the brain naturally consolidates and processes the day’s experiences. Trauma disrupts this process. Memories that would normally be integrated and filed away instead remain “stuck”; raw, fragmented, and stored with the original emotional and sensory intensity intact.
Bilateral stimulation appears to restart that natural processing mechanism. As the brain is gently occupied with the back-and-forth movement, it’s less able to hold the memory in its frozen, hypercharged state, and the memory begins to shift.
Many clients describe it as the feeling of watching something move further away. The memory is still there, but it no longer feels like it’s happening right now.
What EMDR Can Help With
EMDR is most widely known for treating PTSD, but its applications are much broader. Research supports its use for:
- Complex trauma and childhood adversity (ACEs): including emotional neglect, chaos, or growing up in an unpredictable home
- Adoptee-specific trauma: early separation, identity wounds, and the grief that has no clear beginning
- Anxiety and panic: particularly when anxiety is rooted in past experiences rather than present circumstances
- Attachment wounds: including fear of abandonment, difficulty trusting, and patterns that show up in relationships
- Grief and loss: including complicated grief or loss that has become stuck
- Self-worth and shame: particularly the deep, early-installed belief that something is fundamentally wrong with you
- Single-incident trauma: accidents, medical experiences, assault, or other specific events
What EMDR Looks Like in Our Work Together
EMDR is not a one-size-fits-all protocol. The way I work with it is always adapted to your pace, your nervous system, and your history.
Phase 1: History and preparation
We begin with a thorough understanding of your story; what you’re carrying, how your nervous system responds, and what resources you already have. This phase is not rushed. Many clients spend several sessions here, and that’s entirely appropriate. We don’t move into trauma processing until you feel genuinely grounded and prepared.
Phase 2: Resourcing
Before we touch anything difficult, we build a foundation. This means developing internal resources; calm places, supportive figures, states of safety that you can access at any point during or between sessions. EMDR without adequate resourcing can be destabilizing; with it, clients often find the process surprisingly manageable.
Phase 3: Processing
We identify specific memories or experiences that are contributing to your current distress and work through them systematically. Processing sessions are paced carefully. You are never pushed. We end every session with a stabilization exercise so you leave feeling grounded, not raw.
Phase 4: Integration
As memories process and lose their charge, we consolidate the changes, installing new, more adaptive beliefs about yourself and your safety in the world. This is where clients often notice the most meaningful shifts in daily life.
EMDR for Adoptees: A Note
One of the unique challenges of EMDR with adoptees is that the foundational trauma often occurred before language; before conscious memory, before the capacity to form a narrative. Standard talk-based approaches can only reach so far when the wound predates words.
EMDR is particularly well-suited to this work because it operates at the level of sensation, image, and nervous system response, not just story. It can reach the places that talking can’t.
In my work with adult adoptees, I often integrate EMDR with somatic and attachment-focused approaches to address not just specific memories, but the deeper, pre-verbal imprints that shape how adoptees experience belonging, safety, and self-worth.
Virtual EMDR Therapy Across Ontario
You may wonder whether EMDR works online. The research is clear: virtual EMDR is equally effective as in-person delivery. Bilateral stimulation can be facilitated through on-screen visual tracking, audio tones delivered through headphones, or self-administered tactile tapping; all of which translate seamlessly to a video platform.
For many clients, working from home adds an extra layer of safety and comfort; you’re in your own space, with your own resources around you. I’ve found that this can actually support deeper processing for some people.
Virtual sessions are available to anyone in Ontario.
Is EMDR Right for You?
EMDR may be a good fit if:
- You feel like you’re “stuck” despite other therapeutic work
- You know intellectually that you’re safe, but your body hasn’t gotten the message
- You’re easily triggered by reminders of past experiences
- You carry shame, self-blame, or a deep sense of being fundamentally flawed
- Your anxiety feels rooted in the past more than the present
- You’ve been told you have PTSD, complex trauma, or an attachment disorder
- You’re an adoptee navigating early loss and identity
EMDR is generally not recommended as the first approach when someone is in acute crisis, has significant dissociation without established coping resources, or is not yet stable enough for trauma processing. If you’re unsure, our free intro call is the right place to talk it through; there’s no pressure to commit to anything.
Ready to find out if EMDR is right for you?
I offer a free 15–20 minute intro call where we can talk about what you’re carrying, how EMDR works, and whether it might be a good fit for where you are right now.
In-person sessions are available in London. Virtual sessions available across all of Ontario.
→ Book your free intro call at londonanxietytrauma.ca
Frequently Asked Questions
How many EMDR sessions will I need?
This varies considerably depending on what you’re processing and how your nervous system responds. A single, contained trauma (like a car accident) may resolve in 6–12 sessions. Complex, developmental trauma, especially when it began in early childhood, typically requires a longer course of treatment. We’ll always work at a pace that feels right for you.
Does EMDR hurt or feel overwhelming?
It can be emotionally activating; you’re working with real memories and real feelings. But EMDR is paced carefully, with stabilization built into every session. Most clients describe the experience as intense but manageable, and are often surprised by how much shifts with relatively little re-traumatization compared to other trauma approaches.
Do I have to describe my trauma in detail?
No. EMDR does not require a detailed verbal account of what happened. You may simply hold a general sense of the memory or its emotional quality while the bilateral stimulation does its work. This is particularly valuable for experiences that feel too painful, too fragmented, or too early to put into words.
Is EMDR covered by insurance in Ontario?
EMDR delivered by a registered psychotherapist or social worker is typically covered under extended health benefits plans that include psychotherapy. I recommend checking your specific plan details. Receipts are provided for all sessions for insurance and tax purposes.
This page is intended for informational purposes. If you are in crisis, please contact a crisis line or emergency services. EMDR is provided as part of an individualized therapeutic relationship and outcomes vary by person.

Steve Sunseth
MSW, RSW, NARM Therapist, EMDR Practitioner
I am a registered social worker and psychotherapist (MSW, RSW) and the founder of Anxiety and Trauma Clinic of Ontario. My work is trauma informed and paced. We focus on creating stability first, then building capacity for deeper work when it makes sense. Many people I work with are navigating the impacts of adverse childhood experiences, attachment injuries, anxiety, and the long tail of events that shaped how their nervous system learned to survive.
In sessions, you can expect a structured, collaborative approach. I will help you slow things down, notice patterns, and make practical changes you can carry into daily life. If EMDR is a good fit, we will use it carefully and intentionally, with clear consent and regular check-ins. If it is not the right fit, we will still build a plan that supports safety, functioning, and momentum.
Ready to talk it through
Book a free intro call to ask questions and see if the fit feels right.
